SeeAlso：更新源
1、操作步骤
2、源列表
1、操作步骤
添加阿里源到如下列表中
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list.d/myself.list #修改更新列表sudo apt-get update 2、源列表
#Trusty(14.04)版本
#Ubuntu 官方更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，国内较慢，但无同步延迟问题，电信、移动/铁通、联通等公网用户可以使用)：
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#Ubuntu官方提供的其他软件（第三方闭源软件等）：
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ trusty partner
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main
#骨头兄亲自搭建并维护的 Ubuntu 源（该源位于浙江杭州百兆共享宽带的电信机房)，包含 Deepin 等镜像：
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#网易163更新服务器（广东广州电信/联通千兆双线接入），包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#搜狐更新服务器（山东联通千兆接入，官方中国大陆地区镜像跳转至此） ，包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#LupaWorld 更新服务器（浙江杭州电信/联通双线服务器），包含其他开源镜像：
#deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#常州贝特康姆软件技术有限公司 更新服务器（江苏常州电信服务器），包含其他开源镜像。
#( CN99域名 系 “常州市亚科技术有限公司” 所注册，但此公司与常州贝特康姆的法人代表和营业地址相同。所以本镜像实际即原 CN99。但现在 CN99镜像的域名已改为跳转至网易镜像）:
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#以下为有教育网接入的服务器（推荐教育网用户使用，部分非教育网用户也有可观的速度。教育网用户请优先使用IPv6地址。
#中国科学技术大学更新服务器（位于合肥，千兆教育网接入，百兆电信/联通线路智能路由），由中科大Linux 用户协会和中科大学网络信息中心维护，包含其他开源镜像，Deepin 官方服务器 实际亦指向此处：
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#清华大学更新服务器，（教育网核心节点百兆接入，已计划提高到千兆）由清华大学学生网管会维护。包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#IPv4-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn//ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#北京交通大学更新服务器（教育网/电信百兆接入），由北京交通大学信息中心赞助，包含其他开源镜像。
#(域名中的 bjtu 可以替换为 njtu ，即北交旧名“北方交通大学”对应域名） ：
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#北京理工大学更新服务器（仅教育网可以访问），包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#天津大学更新服务器，由天津大学信息与网络协会和天津大学自由软件联盟维护，包含其他开源镜像 (校外限 IPv6 访问)
#（域名可以替换为 jx.tju.zyrj.org 或 jx6.tju.zyrj.org）
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#青岛大学更新服务器（教育网/山东青岛移动专线双线服务器），由 OSQDU维护，位于青岛大学。包含开源镜像和Opera、马克思主义文库等其他镜像。：
deb http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.qdu.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#东北大学更新服务器，包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#哈尔滨工业大学更新服务器，包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#IPv6-Only地址
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#大连理工大学更新服务器，包含其他开源镜像：( IPv4/v6 Both )
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#上海交通大学更新服务器（教育网千兆接入，联通/电信线路情况不详），包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#厦门大学更新服务器，由厦门大学信息与网络中心维护，包含其他开源镜像：( IPv4/v6 Both )
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#成都市电子科技大学更新服务器，由电子科大学生宿舍网管会维护。仅包括 Ubuntu 镜像：( IPv4-Only )
#（如下列地址不通，可换用 uestc.edu.cn 域名尝试）
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#兰州大学更新服务器，由兰大开源社区维护，包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#以下为大陆地区外的源
#香港中文大学更新服务器，由香港中文大学资讯科技服务处维护，包含其他开源镜像：
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe
#台湾的官方源。速度有时甚至快于内地的，包含 Debian 等其他镜像：
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
阿里云服务器的source.list:
## Note, this file is written by cloud-init on first boot of an instance
## modifications made here will not survive a re-bundle.
## if you wish to make changes you can:
## a.) add 'apt_preserve_sources_list: true' to /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg
## or do the same in user-data
## b.) add sources in /etc/apt/sources.list.d
## c.) make changes to template file /etc/cloud/templates/sources.list.tmpl
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy universe
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy multiverse
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse
apt命令:
sudo apt-get update 更新源
sudo apt-get install package 安装包
sudo apt-get remove package 删除包
sudo apt-cache search package 搜索软件包
sudo apt-cache show package 获取包的相关信息，如说明、大小、版本等
sudo apt-get install package --reinstall 重新安装包
sudo apt-get -f install 修复安装
sudo apt-get remove package --purge 删除包，包括配置文件等
sudo apt-get build-dep package 安装相关的编译环境
sudo apt-get upgrade 更新已安装的包
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade 升级系统
sudo apt-cache depends package 了解使用该包依赖那些包
sudo apt-cache rdepends package 查看该包被哪些包依赖
sudo apt-get source package 下载该包的源代码
sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get autoclean 清理无用的包
sudo apt-get check 检查是否有损坏的依赖
Ubuntu版本号：
4.10 Warty Warthog(长疣的疣猪)
5.04 Hoary Hedgehog(灰白的刺猬)
5.10 Breezy Badger(活泼的獾)
6.06(LTS) Dapper Drake(整洁的公鸭)
6.10 Edgy Eft(急躁的水蜥)
7.04 Feisty Fawn(坏脾气的小鹿)
7.10 Gutsy Gibbon(勇敢的长臂猿)
8.04(LTS) Hardy Heron(耐寒的苍鹭)
8.10 Intrepid Ibex (勇敢的野山羊)
9.04 Jaunty Jackalope(得意洋洋的怀俄明野兔)
9.10 Karmic Koala(幸运的考拉)
10.04(LTS) Lucid Lynx(清醒的猞猁)
10.10 Oneiric Ocelot(梦幻的豹猫)
11.04 Natty Narwhal(敏捷的独角鲸)
11.10 Oneiric Ocelot（有梦的虎猫）
12.04(LTS) Precise Pangolin(精准的穿山甲)
12.10 Quantal Quetzal(量子的绿咬鹃)
13.04 Raring Ringtail(铆足了劲的猫熊)
13.10 Saucy Salamander(活泼的蝾螈)
14.04(LTS) Trusty Tahr (可靠的塔尔羊)(LTS)
14.10 Utopic Unicorn(乌托邦独角兽)
15.04 Vivid Vervet (活泼的小猴)
15.10 Wily Werewolf (狡猾的狼人)
16.04(LTS) Xenial Xerus (好客的非洲地松鼠)
16.10 Yakkety Yak（牦牛）
17.04 Zesty Zapus(开心的跳鼠)
17.10 Artful Aardvark(机灵的土豚)
18.04(LTS) Bionic Beaver（仿生海狸）
18.10 Cosmic Cuttlefish（宇宙墨鱼）
19.04 Disco Dingo（舞动的灵犬）
19.10 Eoan Ermine（白貂）
20.04(LTS) Focal Fossa（专注的马达加斯加长尾狸猫）
…
要知道当前系统的代号，可以用以下命令：
lsb_release -a
